| Izizathu zokungaphumeleli kokuthwala zihlala zi-multifactorial, kwaye zonke izinto ezichaphazela ukuyila kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa ziya kuhambelana nokungaphumeleli kokuthwala, okunzima ukugweba ngokuhlalutya.Ngokuqhelekileyo, inokuqwalaselwa kwaye ihlalutywe kwimiba emibini: into yokusetyenziswa kunye nento yangaphakathi. | ||
| SebenzisaFabadlali | Ukuhlohla | Imeko yofakelo yenye yezinto eziphambili kwizinto zokusetyenziswa.Ufakelo olungafanelekanga lokuthwala luhlala lukhokelela ekutshintsheni imeko yoxinzelelo phakathi kweendawo ezipheleleyo, kwaye ukuthwala kusebenza kwimeko engaqhelekanga kwaye kuyasilela kwangethuba. |
| Sebenzisa | Beka iliso kwaye ujonge umthwalo, isantya, ubushushu bokusebenza, ukungcangcazela, ingxolo kunye neemeko zokuthambisa i-bearing ebalekayo, fumana unobangela ngoko nangoko ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukungaqhelekanga kufunyenweyo, kwaye uyilungelelanise ukuze ibuyele kwimeko yesiqhelo. | |
| ULondolozo kunye noLungiso | Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuhlalutya kunye nokuvavanya umgangatho wegrisi yokuthambisa kunye nendawo engqongileyo kunye nomoya. | |
| Imiba yangaphakathi | Uyilo lwesakhiwo | Kuphela kuxa uyilo lolwakhiwo lunengqiqo kunye nokuqhubela phambili kunokubakho ubomi obude bokuzala. |
| inkqubo yokuvelisa | Ukwenziwa kweebheringi ngokuqhelekileyo kuhamba ngokwenziwa, ukunyanga ubushushu, ukujika, ukucola nokuhlanganisa.Ingqiqo, ukuqhubela phambili kunye nokuzinza kobugcisa obuhlukeneyo bokucwangcisa kuya kuchaphazela ubomi benkonzo yeebheringi.Phakathi kwabo, unyango olushushu kunye neenkqubo zokugaya ezichaphazela umgangatho weebheringi ezigqityiweyo zihlala zihambelana ngokuthe ngqo nokungaphumeleli kweebheringi.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uphando kwingqimba eyonakeleyo yendawo yokusebenza ibonisa ukuba inkqubo yokugaya ihambelana ngokusondeleyo nomgangatho wokuthwala. | |
| umgangatho wezinto eziphathekayo | Umgangatho we-metallurgical wezinto zokuthwala ezisetyenziselwa ukuba yinto ephambili echaphazela ukungaphumeleli kwangaphambili kweebheringi eziqengqelekayo.Ngenkqubela phambili yeTekhnoloji yeMetallurgical (efana ne-vacuum degassing yentsimbi ethwele), umgangatho wezinto eziluhlaza uphuculwe.Umyinge womgangatho wezinto ezikrwada ekuthwaleni uhlalutyo lokungaphumeleli kwehle kakhulu, kodwa iseyenye yezinto eziphambili ezichaphazela ukusilela ekuthwaleni.Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezifanelekileyo kuseyinto ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ekuthwaleni uhlalutyo lokungaphumeleli. | |
| Ngokwenani elikhulu lezinto zangasemva, uhlalutyo lwedatha kunye neefom zokungaphumeleli, fumana ezona zinto ziphambili ezibangela ukusilela, ukuze ubeke phambili amanyathelo okuphucula okujoliswe kuwo, ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yeebheringi, kwaye uphephe ukusilela ngequbuliso kweebheringi. | ||
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-06-2022